{"id":639,"date":"2021-02-24T11:02:50","date_gmt":"2021-02-24T10:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pcbigouden.fr\/?p=639"},"modified":"2021-10-25T11:04:40","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T09:04:40","slug":"le-mistigri-de-la-dette","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pcbigouden.fr\/?p=639","title":{"rendered":"Le mistigri de la dette"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Le<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Il est int\u00e9ressant de constater que le d\u00e9bat \u00e9conomique actuel porte sur deux sujets semblant \u00e9trangers l’un \u00e0 l’autre : la dette publique et priv\u00e9e, d’une part, les revenus sociaux et\/ou salariaux, d’autre part. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c0 la r\u00e9flexion, il est vrai que bien des interf\u00e9rences sont perceptibles. Ne nous explique-t-on pas que l’aust\u00e9rit\u00e9 salariale s’impose, que la baisse des retraites est une obligation, car, \u00e0 la suite de l’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie du Covid-19, la dette publique atteint d\u00e9sormais 120 % du PIB, tandis que celle des entreprises d\u00e9passe les 2000 milliards d’euros\u00a0? Une part bien plus grande de nos ressources devrait concourir \u00e0 combler ces \u00ab\u00a0trous\u00a0\u00bb, particuli\u00e8rement celui d’une S\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale \u00e9reint\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Le risque est d’autant plus grand que nous ne sommes qu’au d\u00e9but des \u00ab r\u00e9pliques \u00bb telluriques de cette crise. Il faut s’attendre prochainement \u00e0 une multiplication des faillites d’entreprises, \u00e0 des cort\u00e8ges de charrettes de licenciements. Il est vrai que l’\u00e9conomie mondiale a \u00e9t\u00e9 sacrement secou\u00e9e. Selon le Fonds mon\u00e9taire international, la production a baiss\u00e9 de 3,4 % aux \u00c9tats-Unis en 2020, de 7,2 % dans la zone euro, de 5,4 % en Allemagne, de 9 % en France, de 2,4 % dans les pays \u00e9mergents et en d\u00e9veloppement. L’Organisation internationale du travail consid\u00e8re que \u00ab\u00a0dans un avenir proche, les cons\u00e9quences de la crise du Covid-19 sur l’\u00e9conomie et sur l’emploi devraient entra\u00eener <\/i>une \u00e9norme pression \u00e0 la baisse sur les salaires <\/strong><\/i>\u00bb.<\/i><\/p>\n

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En v\u00e9rit\u00e9, l’aust\u00e9rit\u00e9 pratiqu\u00e9e \u00e0 rencontre des revenus populaires, la baisse sensible du co\u00fbt du travail annonc\u00e9e sont moins dues aux exigences du d\u00e9sendettement qu’\u00e0 celles de la rentabilit\u00e9 du capital, au besoin qu’a ce dernier de relever ses profits. On peut d’ailleurs constater que les grandes entreprises s’endettent elles aussi comme jamais, moins pour relancer leurs activit\u00e9s que pour s’adonner \u00e0 la sp\u00e9culation. C’est ainsi que la capitalisation boursi\u00e8re mondiale, c’est-\u00e0-dire la valeur de l’ensemble des titres cot\u00e9s sur les march\u00e9s boursiers de la plan\u00e8te, est pass\u00e9e de janvier 2020 \u00e0 janvier 2021 de 86,99 \u00e0 110,59 milliers de milliards de dollars, augmentant de 27 % alors que la croissance \u00e9conomique mondiale a baiss\u00e9 de 3,5 %, L’\u00e9pouvantail de la dette sert \u00e0 faire peur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pour d\u00e9masquer l’op\u00e9ration, il para\u00eet n\u00e9cessaire de montrer que la dangerosit\u00e9 de l’endettement tient moins \u00e0 son montant qu’au fait qu’il est contract\u00e9 aupr\u00e8s de march\u00e9s financiers pr\u00e9dateurs et que l’on pourrait trouver des ressources bien moins dangereuses aupr\u00e8s de la BCE et des banques commerciales<\/strong>, \u00e0 condition d’infl\u00e9chir leurs crit\u00e8res de financement.<\/p>\n

LA CHRONIQUE \u00c9CONOMIQUE<\/i><\/b><\/u><\/p>\n

DE PIERRE IVORRA <\/i><\/b><\/u><\/p>\n

(Journal <\/i><\/b>L\u2019Humanit\u00e9<\/i><\/b>)<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Il est int\u00e9ressant de constater que le d\u00e9bat \u00e9conomique actuel porte sur deux sujets semblant \u00e9trangers l’un \u00e0 l’autre : la dette publique et priv\u00e9e, d’une part, les revenus sociaux et\/ou salariaux, d’autre part. \u00c0 la r\u00e9flexion, il est vrai que bien des interf\u00e9rences sont perceptibles. Ne nous explique-t-on pas que l’aust\u00e9rit\u00e9 salariale s’impose, que … Continue reading Le mistigri de la dette<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[78],"class_list":["post-639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economie","tag-dette"],"yoast_head":"\nLe mistigri de la dette - PCF Pays Bigouden<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pcbigouden.fr\/?p=639\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le mistigri de la dette - PCF Pays Bigouden\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Il est int\u00e9ressant de constater que le d\u00e9bat \u00e9conomique actuel porte sur deux sujets semblant \u00e9trangers l’un \u00e0 l’autre : la dette publique et priv\u00e9e, d’une part, les revenus sociaux et\/ou salariaux, d’autre part. \u00c0 la r\u00e9flexion, il est vrai que bien des interf\u00e9rences sont perceptibles. 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